or descend using opposed limb or body pressure against two facing walls
Climbing harness âa sewn nylon-webbing device worn around the waist and thighs that is designed to allow a person to safely hang suspended in the air when attached to a rope
Clipping in âthe process of attaching the rope to an anchor by means of one or more carabiners
Crux âthe most difficult portion of a climb
Foothold âa rock formation that a climber can stand on with one or both feet
Free-climbing âclimbing without a rope
Gear-head âa person who loves acquiring the latest and greatest in climbing gear
GRIGRI âa belay device that is self-locking under load; invented and manufactured by Petzl
Handhold âa rock formation that can be gripped by a climberâs hand
Hex (hexcentric) âsix-sided nut of varying size that is placed or wedged in cracks for passive protection for a lead climber; the nut has holes that are threaded with cord or cable wire to allow a carabiner to be clipped into it
Jug âa large, easily held handhold
Layback âa climbing move that involves pulling on the hands while pushing on the feet
Lead âto be the lead climber on a route
Lead climber âthe first climber to ascend the route and secure the rope to the cliff
Microhold âa tiny handhold
Nut âa metal wedge attached to a wire loop that is inserted into cracks for protection
Off-route âan object (often a tree or a manmade object) that the climber is not supposed to use as a hold if the route is to be accomplished to technical perfection
On-route âan object (often a tree) that is acceptable as a handhold on a route
Pistol-hold grip âa handhold in the shape of a pistol
Rappel âto descend a cliff or wall by rope, using friction to control speed
Rope in âto tie the rope to oneâs harness, in preparation for climbing
Pro âprotective gear such as cams, nuts and hexes
Top rope âto climb a route using an anchor point that is set at the top of the climb
Top-out âto complete a route by ascending over the top of the structure being climbed
Wedge âanother word for a nut
Paris Permenter, John Bigley