The Lemoine Affair

The Lemoine Affair by Marcel Proust

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Authors: Marcel Proust
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I     FROM A NOVEL BY BALZAC
    In one of the last months of the year 1907, at one of those “routs” of the Marquise
     d’Espard thronged with the elite of Parisian aristocracy (the most elegant in Europe,
     according to M. de Talleyrand, that Roger Bacon of the social organism, who was both
     a bishop and Prince of Benevento), de Marsay and Rastignac, Comte Félix de Vandenesse,
     the Ducs de Rhétoré and Grandlieu, Comte Adam Laginski, Maître Octave de Camps, and
     Lord Dudley, formed a circle around Mme the Princesse de Cadignan, yet without arousing
     the jealousy of the Marquise. Isn’t it in fact one of the greatnesses of the mistress
     of the house—that Carmelite of worldly success—that she must sacrifice her coquetry,
     her pride,her very love, to the necessity of creating a salon in which her rivals will at times
     be the most striking ornament? Isn’t she in that respect equivalent to a saint? Doesn’t
     she deserve her share, so dearly acquired, in the social paradise? The Marquise—a
     young lady from Blamont-Chauvry, related to the Navarreins, the Lenoncourts, and the
     Chaulieus—held out to each newcomer the hand that Desplein, the greatest scholar of
     our time (without excepting Claude Bernard) who had been the student of Lavater, declared
     was the most profoundly mapped he had ever been given to examine. All of a sudden
     the door opened to the illustrious novelist Daniel d’Arthez. A physicist of the moral
     world who possessed the genius of both Lavoisier and Bichat—the creator of organic
     chemistry—would alone be capable of isolating the elements that compose the special
     sonority of the footsteps of superior men. Hearing those of d’Arthez resound you would
     have trembled. Only a sublime genius or a great criminal could have walked thus. But
     isn’t genius a kind of crime against the routine of the past that our time punishes
     more severely than crime itself, since scholars die in hospitals bleaker than any
     prison?
    Athénaïs did not feel any joy at seeing return to her home the lover she hoped to
     snatch away from her best friend. Thus she pressed the hand of the Princess while
     preserving the impenetrable calm that women of high society possess at the very instant
     they are burying a dagger in your heart.
    “I am happy for you, my dear friend, that Monsieur d’Arthez has come,” she said to
     Mme de Cadignan, “allthe more so since he will be completely surprised; he did not know you would be here.”
    “He probably thought he would meet Monsieur de Rubempré here, whose talent he admires,”
     Diane replied with an affectionate pout that hid the most biting raillery, since everyone
     knew that Mme d’Espard did not forgive Lucien for having abandoned her.
    “Oh! my angel,” the Marquise replied with a surprising ease, “we cannot stop people
     like that, Lucien will undergo the fate of little d’Esgrignon,” she added, confounding
     all those present by the infamy of these words, each one of which was an overwhelming
     taunt for the Princess. (See
The Cabinet of Antiquities
.)
    “You are speaking of Monsieur de Rubempré,” the Vicomtesse de Beauséant said, who
     had not reappeared in society since the death of M. de Nueil and who, out of a habit
     peculiar to people who have lived in the country for a long time, eagerly looked forward
     to surprising Parisians with a piece of news she had just learned. “You know that
     he is engaged to Clotilde de Grandlieu.”
    Everyone made a sign to the Vicomtesse to be quiet, since this marriage was still
     unknown to Mme de Sérizy, whom it would cast into despair.
    “People say it’s true, but it might not be,” the Vicomtesse continued who, without
     precisely understanding what sort of gaffe she had committed, regretted she had been
     so demonstrative.
    “What you say does not astonish me,” she added, “for I was surprised that Clotilde
     was in love with someone so unattractive.”
    “But on the

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