Confessions of a Public Speaker

Confessions of a Public Speaker by Scott Berkun Page B

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Authors: Scott Berkun
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    the venue, and find parking in a crowded lot, just to listen to someone
    speak for only 15 minutes, you’d be rightly upset. Either that, or you
    wouldn’t bother going at all. Time is an easy way to measure value, which
    we can apply before we pay for whatever the thing happens to be. And for
    the host of the event, it’s more convenient to schedule sessions for an
    hour or 90 minutes. It’s challenging enough to wrangle one decent speaker
    (let alone managing his schedule and panic attacks); finding three or four
    additional speakers to fill each hour would only multiply the event
    planner’s overhead. People often complain that they only learned a few
    things in an hour-long lecture, but would they be willing to go at all if
    the talk was only 10 minutes long?
    Sadly, we’ll always have long lectures for reasons that have nothing
    to do with the actual lectures at all. It’s an artifact of culture, the
    logistics of putting together events, and the reluctance to change that
    ensures most people, until the end of time, will lecture longer than their
    audience can tolerate. And the cynical icing on this paragraph of
    frustrations is that even if you limit the average speaker to 20 minutes,
    or 10, there’s no guarantee he’ll use that time well. A true dullard can
    make any amount of time feel like too much.
    But there’s a solution. The answer to most attention problems is POWER .
    Power is a fun word, even more so when you put it in bold and all
    caps for no reason. People get upset when you say you want more of it, but
    I’m going to claim every speaker should seek more power. I know in America
    we like to believe in democracy and the even distribution of power, but
    any political science major knows the United States, technically, is a
    republic. We distribute power unevenly by design; for example, we have 100
    senators, 50 governors, and only one president, and each has magnitudes
    more power than the citizens he or she represents. Uneven distribution of
    power is necessary to get things done efficiently, which is exactly what
    you need when trying to give a lecture. If you think things are bad in
    America now, in a true democracy of 300 million people, they would be much
    worse.
    The setup for public speaking is beyond republican—in the political
    science sense of the word—it’s tyrannical. Only one person is on stage,
    only one person is given an introductory round of applause, and only one
    person gets the microphone. If the aliens landed during the TED
    Conference, they’d obviously assume the guy standing on stage holding the
    microphone was supreme overlord of the planet. For much of the history of
    civilization, the only public speakers were chiefs, kings, and pharaohs.
    But few speakers use the enormous potential of this power. Most speakers
    are so afraid to do anything out of the ordinary that they squander the
    very power the audience hopes they will use.
    Set the pace
    The easiest way to use power is to set the pace. Everyone
     fantasizes about being the lead guitarist or singer of his favorite
     band, but the real power is in the rhythm section. It controls the speed
     at which everything happens—too fast, too slow, or hopefully just right.
     That task usually falls to the drummer, the guy who is always near the
     back of the stage (in part because he has the loudest instrument). At
     any time, he could bring things to a halt by stopping playing altogether
     or by slamming on the bass drum as fast as he can. In either case, that
     fancy guitar solo will end embarrassingly fast. Other than smashing the
     drummer on the head with his Stratocaster, the guitarist can never
     overpower the drummer’s rhythm.
    The drummer is really the person with the mostpower, just as the person with the microphone at a lecture
     is. A speaker must set thepace for the audience if he wants to keep their attention.
     Your average dive bar cover band can get a crowd moving simply because
     they set a clear

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