high-quality, humanely kept animals could save her daughter, it might save many other lives by preventing those ailments from occurring in the first place. Boland asks if Iâve ever eaten her meats. I say I have, twiceâa lamb shoulder at Vermilion, in Old Town, and a lamb sausage at Haute Dogs & Fries, in Purcellville.
ââCause I wonât sell to most chefs,â she says.
Why is that?
Boland goes silent and tells me she fears sheâd get in trouble if she spoke her mind. Then, having resolved her inner contradiction, she sighs and says, âA lot of âem, they buy just enough to use your name on their menu. I donât want somebody ordering two or three chickens off of me and a couple of chuck roasts and putting my name on their menu. When theyâre probably running 300, 400 dinners a week? You have to be supplementing it with someone else.â
I ask how she decides whom sheâll sell to and whom she wonât.
She laughs ruefully. âI had to learn. I had to learn who was honest and dedicated to this. I learned the hard way.â
Today, if a chef expresses interest in featuring her meats, she invites him or her out to the farm along with the kitchen staff. What would appear to be an innocuous meet-and-greet is, in fact, a rigorous screening process, a way for Boland to assess a chefâs âlevel of engagement in talking about whole animal, head to hoof, their love of organ meats, their interest in buying whole animals. There are very few chefs who do that, buy the whole animal. Very few can make the off-product sell, because they really can cook. Theyâll say to me, âWe donât have to stick to a set menu. Weâll figure out how to use the productâdonât worry.ââ
The screening helps her figure out who is interested in a legitimate relationship, with its give-and-take and dependency, and who is merely interested in taking on a new supplierâor worse, acquiring a bit of fashionable window dressing.
âI donât want to be used,â she says, sounding like a twice-jilted lover.
Deep Throat Speaks
A trusted source within the industry, a man Iâve come to refer to as Deep Throat for the reliable gossip he feeds me, said the practice thatElaine Boland describes is âmore common than you think,â adding: âTruth in advertising is one of the biggest issues with this.â
Every one of the insiders I spoke with talked about local as doing the right thing, citing its importance for our bodies, our land, our communities, our economies, our farmers. But over the months, I came to distinguish among them as I listened.
Here, for instance, are my notes from a conversation with a young, locally minded restaurateur with a small chain of restaurants:
           âItâs always been a big part of our mission and strategy, and itâs really exciting to see it start to become a standard in the food space.
                  âPutting the farmersâ names on that board like we do. Itâs all about transparency.
                  âWe shouldnât get so obsessed with the stricter definitions. Thatâs not the über thing.
                  âThatâs what itâs all about for usâemotional connection. When our customers see a picture of a farmer and they learn that story. Itâs about making people feel good about their decision at every touch point.â
Now listen to Spike Gjerde, chef and owner of Woodberry Kitchen in Baltimore.
Asked to define âlocal,â he says the word is the basis âfor asking some very important questions.â Namely: âWhat are the farmerâs practices and what are the impacts on the environment of those practices?â
Gjerde
Chris Wooding
Sophia Hampton
Vicki Pettersson
Alexandra Sellers
Ellery Queen
Laurann Dohner
Isobel Hart
Dirk Patton
Susan Cutsforth
Gilbert Morris