penniless in a foreign land âwhere no one speaks English, and everythingâs broken.â Traubert is etched as a sympathetic character, but itâs clear that he inhabits a hell of his own making. Heâll never make his way home again because any cash he gets his hands on he squanders on drink. The songâs chorus incorporates âWaltzing Matilda,â the classic Australian ballad of aimless travel. (âMatildaâ is Aussie slang for âbackpack,â and âwaltzing matildaâ means being on the road or hitchhiking.)
Bones Howe distinctly remembers when Waits wrote âTom Traubertâs Blues.â Howeâs phone rang in the middle of the night. It wasTom. Howe had long since become accustomed to the fact that being Tomâs friend meant receiving calls from him at all hours. âHe said the most wonderful thing about writing that song,â Bones recalls. âHe went down and hung around on skid row in L.A. because he wanted to get stimulated for writing this material. He called me up and said, âI went down to skid row . . . I bought a pint of rye. In a brown paper bag.â I said, âOh really?ââ Waits replied to Howe, âYeah â hunkered down, drank the pint of rye, went home, threw up, and wrote âTom Traubertâs Blues.ââ Howe was even more struck by what Waits said to him next: âEvery guy down there . . . everyone I spoke to, a woman put him there.â
Howe was amazed when he first heard the song, and heâs still astonished by it. âI do a lot of seminars,â he says. âOccasionally Iâll do something for songwriters. They all say the same thing to me. âAll the great lyrics are done.â And I say, âIâm going to give you a lyric that you never heard before.ââ Howe then says to his aspiring songwriters, âA battered old suitcase to a hotel someplace / And a wound that will never heal.â This particular Tom Waits lyric Howe considers to be âbrilliant.â Itâs âthe work of an extremely talented lyricist, poet, whatever you want to say. That is brilliant, brilliant work. And he never mentions the person, but you see the person.â
Small Change
explores a different mode with the next cut, âStep Right Up,â Waitsâs jumpy and jivey indictment of advertising. The singer is a huckster whoâs selling the ultimate product, but his description of that product is so vague and rambling that you canât figure out exactly what it is â you just know you have to have it. Speaking to David McGee, Waits explained what he was up to: âI didnât take things at face value like I used to. So I dispelled some things in these songs that I had substantiated before. Iâm trying to show something to myself, plus get some things off my chest. âStep Right Upâ â all that jargon we hear in the music business is just like what you hear in the restaurant or casket business. So instead of spouting my views in
Scientific American
on the vulnerability of the American public to our product-oriented society, I wrote âStep Right Up.ââ 7
To Waits, one of the special things about
Small Change
was that it gave him the opportunity to work with a jazz drummer whoâd been pounding the skins since the early forties. Shelly Manne had worked with a host of jazz greats â Coleman Hawkins, Stan Kenton, WoodyHerman, Raymond Scott, Stan Getz, Les Brown, Art Blakey. Heâd also recorded many highly respected albums of his own. Waits had been telling interviewers for some time that he wanted to work with Manne, that he considered Manneâs backbeat on Peggy Leeâs âFeverâ to be close to perfection.
âThe first time Tom worked with Shelly,â recalls Jerry Yester, âTom invited me down because I was going to be doing strings and he wanted me to hear the album and get into the atmosphere
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