time to time, people have asked me what this life was likeâwhat my father was like, what my motherâs life was like, and what it was like to be the ship captainâs daughter. The stories preserved in this book are my attempt to capture that lifestyleâthe cycles of waiting and bursts of excitement, the vital connection to the lake itselfâexperienced by Great Lakes shipping families like my own.
The Shipping Season Begins
We were people of the lake. When Lake Superior started to thaw, we started to wait. Most people in Duluth welcomed spring. For our family, it was the beginning of the end, not only of winter, but also of our land time together. When the days grew longer and the ice on Lake Superior began to break up, Dadâs shipping orders were soon to come. Every day they didnât was a relief. But sooner or later, inevitably, there they would be, jutting out of the mailbox in the long envelope marked The Interlake Steamship Company.
The house grew quiet, but the tempo of Dadâs preparations for departure picked up. So much to do before leaving for the new sailing season: fix that leaky faucet at Grandmaâs, pick up the new glasses, go to the bank, finish up at the dentist, drain the gas out of the snowblower, and get the lawn mower ready for Mom. Finally, Dad went up to the attic and dragged down the big canvas duffel bag with his name stenciled on it, and the little black bag containing the tools of his tradeâstar chart, quadrant, compass, slide rule. Then he started packing again.
Anticipation grew daily. Calls started coming in from the other sailors in the fleet: âWhat cook did you get?â âWho is your chief engineer?â Most importantly, âWho is your captain, and whatâs the name of your ship? Same as last year, or did you âmove upâ?â (Salaries were related to the size of the ship.)
In late March, my dadâs ship follows the ice cutterâs path from the ports of Duluth and Superior out to the open lake.
No more help for me with math homework. No more listening to Dad play the piano into the night. Mother always wanted to have friends over for dinner one last time, but there was no more time. All of that was over. From now until the lake froze over again, we were back on âsailing time.â From March until December, we would live our family life in the spaces that we could find in between the loading, unloading, and shipping of ore.
Some ships laid up for the winter across the bay in Superior at Fraser Shipyards. Dadâs ships, however, always laid up in the lower lakes âdown belowâ the Soo Locks at dry docks in Chicago, Ashtabula, Cleveland, or Toledo. In later years, the sailors flew to and from their ships to begin and end the season. When I was young, however, Dad always took the train. Even when life became more informal, he always wore his best suit, tie, and hat to mark this important occasion.
Dad prepares to leave for the old Milwaukee Road depot from my auntâs house in St. Paul, Minnesota, after a going-away dinner.
Once his ship was fitted out and had set sail, the familiar ritual of calculating his weekly arrival to our area began. The Duluth News Tribune posted the times that the ships passed through the Soo Locks. About twenty-six hours after locking up, he would arrive in the Twin Ports. If he went through the locks at six on a Tuesday morning, he would be due in at about eight on Wednesday morning, which meant Mom would miss her ten a.m. church circle that week. If he left at one on Wednesday afternoon to go back down, he would be at the Soo at three p.m. on Thursday, in port at ten p.m. on Friday, unloaded by eight a.m. on Saturday, back up bound through the Soo by four p.m. on Sunday, and at a dock near us again at six a.m. on Monday. Now the schoolconference for Monday at nine a.m. might have to be canceled, but then again, there just might be a chance that Dad could get off the
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