hereâI leave my diggingsâclose to Conduit St to night at about 10:30 watch Conduit St & close round thereâHaâHar I dare you 4 more lives four more cunts to add to my little collection & I shall rest content Do what you will you will never nap . . . Not a very big blade but sharp [Jack the Ripper jotted beside his drawing of the knife]
Following the signature is a postscript that trails off in the very clear letters âR. St. w.â At first glance this abbreviation might appear to be an address, especially since âSt.â is used twice in the letter to indicate Street, and âWâ might mean West. There is no such London address as R Street West, but I suppose one might interpret the âR. St.â as an odd abbreviation of Regent Street, which runs into Conduit Street. It is possible, however, that the cryptic initials are a double entendreâanother âcatch me if you can.â They could hint of the killerâs identity and where he spent some of his time.
On a number of Sickertâs paintings, etchings, and sketches, he abbreviates Sickert as St. In later years he puzzled the art world by deciding that he was no longer Walter but Richard Sickert, and signed his work R.S. or R. St. In another letter the Ripper wrote to the police on September 30, 1889âonly two months after the one I just describedâthere is another similarly drawn truncated knife blade and what appears to be a scalpel or straight razor with the initials R (possibly W) S faintly scratched on the blade. Iâm not aware that the elusive initials on these 1889 letters have ever been noticed, and Sickert might have been amused by that. He did not want to be caught, but he must have found it exhilarating when the police missed his cryptic clues entirely.
Regent Street and New Bond Street would have been familiar to Walter Sickert. In 1881, he tagged along with Ellen Terry as she hit the shops of Regent Street in search of gowns for her role as Ophelia at the Lyceum. At 148 New Bond Street was the Fine Art Society, where James McNeill Whistlerâs paintings were exhibited and sold. In the July 1889 letter, the Ripper uses the word âdiggings,â which is American slang for a house or residence, and can also refer to a personâs office. Sickertâs professional business would have included the Fine Art Society, which was âclose roundâ Conduit Street.
Speculations about what the Ripper meant in this letter are enticing. However, they are by no means a reliable account of what was going through Sickertâs mind. But there are many reasons to think that Sickert would have read Robert Louis Stevensonâs The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, which was published in 1885. Sickert wouldnât have missed its theatrical performances that began in the summer of 1888. Stevensonâs work might have helped Sickert to define his own duality.
There are many parallels between Jack the Ripper and Mr. Hyde: inexplicable disappearances; different styles of handwriting; fog; disguises; secret dwellings where changes of clothing were kept; disguised build, height, and walk. Through the symbolism in his novel, Stevenson gives us a remarkable description of psychopathy. Dr. Jekyll, the good man, is in âbondageâ to the mysterious Mr. Hyde, who is âa spirit of enduring evil.â After Hyde commits murder, he escapes through the dark streets, euphoric from his bloody deed. He is already fantasizing about the next one.
Dr. Jekyllâs evil side is the âanimalâ that lives within him and feels no fear and relishes danger. It is in the âsecond characterâ of Hyde that Dr. Jekyllâs mind becomes most nimble, his faculties âsharpened to a point.â When the beloved doctor transforms himself into Hyde, he is overwhelmed by rage and a lust to torture and murder whoever he comes upon and can overpower. âThat child of hell had
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