period. Valuing a brand is an art rather than a science, but it was Anheuser-Buschâs brands, not its brick-and-mortar breweries or bottling lines, that accounted for a huge chunk of the value of InBevâs $46.3 billion bid.
Budweiser ranked as the 16th most valuable brand in the world in 2010, according to BrandFinance, which put Bud ahead of McDonaldâs, Disney, and Apple. The value of the Budweiser brand in dollars? In May 2008, just before InBev made its bid, it was pegged at $17.2 billion, nearly 40 percent of the price of InBevâs offer.
Gussieâs Clydesdales and whistle-stop train tours hinted at Anheuser-Buschâs eventual marketing prowess, but it was The Third who ultimately launched Budweiserâs image into the stratosphere.
âBefore August became CEO, the marketing department was really kind of Animal House,â said one former executive, referring to the fraternity house environment depicted in the John Belushi movie. âIt was fucking nuts.â August III harnessed that raw energy and directed it into ads that targeted the right types of consumers. He understood that advertising needed to be one of Anheuser-Buschâs most important products. It ultimately became even more critical to the companyâs success, some would argue, than the beer itself. During his tenure, Anheuser-Busch was able to take the vice of drinking alcoholâwhich had been banned in America just a few decades earlier, and turn it into something that conjured up happy images and drew people together.
The Third had no formal schooling in marketing, but it didnât take a masterâs degree to know who he needed to huntâand how. With laser-like focus on its key consumers, the company consistently peddled two types of campaigns: âqualityâ ads that showed beer pouring out of a tap and Clydesdales tromping through powdery fields of snow; and the funny, irreverent ads aimed at younger drinkers.
Augustâs big push into marketing started almost as soon as he hit the ground as CEO in the late seventies. Millerâs growth rate was topping Anheuser-Buschâs, Miller Lite was a smashing success, and the âMiller Timeâ ad campaign, which celebrated the camaraderie of blue-collar men, was a huge hit. John Murphy, Millerâs president, had a voodoo doll that he named August and kept a rug decorated with Anheuserâs âA&Eagleâ logo under the desk in his office, where he would ceremoniously clean his shoes every morning. Millerâs top executives asserted that theyâd soon be number one, which infuriated The Third. âIâll never forget the look on his face,â William K. Coors, chairman of fellow rival Adolph Coors, told Business Week at the time. âHe said, âOver my dead body.â And he meant every word of it.â
August III sensed that advertising was the missing ingredient he needed to beat Miller and to push Anheuserâs market share to 50 percent. When the Teamsters strike finally ended, he came on like a hurricane, firing staffers and making a critical move to install Mike Roarty as director of marketing. Roarty, an affable Irishman with a famously clever wit, was so instrumental during his 41 years at Anheuser-Busch that one of the three flags that often waved in front of the companyâs headquarters was Irelandâs. âThe American public doesnât want to hear about Germany,â Roarty joked, slamming the Busch familyâs ethnic heritage.
Roarty was the comedic counterpoint to The Thirdâs âstraight manââthe very public face of Anheuser-Busch during the late 1970s and 1980s. He and The Third both had healthy egos, but thatâs where the similarities stopped. Roarty was a well-liked showman and creative genius who had a constant glint in his eye and was maddeningly late for meetings. âMichael is much more humorous than I am,â Busch said. âHeâs a better
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